Sex and Gender, a Sociological Perspective - 1578 Words

1. Sociologists reject the idea that behavioural differences between men and women are biologically determined. Outline the key grounds for this rejection and discuss what this means for a sociological understanding of gender. First of all I am going to begin with defining sex and gender. Sex in a sociological perspective is defined as the biological and physiological differences between men and women which are contrasted in terms of reproductive function(Abercrombie et al 2000 :313). On the other hand gender is sociologically conceived as the social roles allocated to men and women in society that is to say gender is learned not innate. However previously it was believed that sex determined gender thus the differences between men and†¦show more content†¦In cases where women work in male dominated work places, cases of sexual harassment are normally reported due lack of respect from male colleagues and their ignorance of why a woman should be doing a man’s job. However, men who work in female dominated places do not get such a hard time at work as the women at work seem to take care of them and the men for example male nurses get to get away with a lot. some cultures that, it is still fr owned upon in some cultures when a man mentions h I get on the bus and the driver is female when I get on the bus and the driver is female, it does not however represent my own opinion on the matter, but its just what society taught me when I was growing up, that buses are mainly driven by men, it may not have been taught to me in writing but it is what I grew up seeing and it is the norm. Judith Butler (Gender Trouble, 1990) argues that rather than sex determining gender-gender determines sex. Sex is shaped by gender discourses which give us scripts to perform according to whether we are biologically classed as male or female. The continual performance of these scripts on a daily basis is what makes us male or female. The classic example of this is the third sex, yes, the third sex and that is the transgender( born male in a female’s body orShow MoreRelatedPhysical Body And Genitali The Biological Perspective1452 Words   |  6 PagesCompare and Contrast Essay Biological Perspective: The biological perspective posits the idea that one’s biological makeup is responsible for determining one’s gender. The idea is that a physical body and genitalia is what mandates the person’s gender. Some researchers have suggested that on top of this biological determinism, genes pass on gender stereotypes like an increased ability for math in people biologically assigned male and maternal instincts in people assigned female at birth. OthersRead MoreEssay Feminism and feminist social theory 1100 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism and feminist social theory unlike other theoretical perspectives is woman-centered and inter-disciplinary, hence promotes methods of achieving social justice. 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